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2022-04-04

1491

侦听端口
    server {
      # Standard HTTP Protocol
      listen 80;
      # Standard HTTPS Protocol
      listen 443 ssl;
      # For http2
      listen 443 ssl http2;
      # Listen on 80 using IPv6
      listen [::]:80;
      # Listen only on using IPv6
      listen [::]:80 ipv6only=on;
    }
    
     访问日志
    server {
      # Relative or full path to log file
      access_log /path/to/file.log;
      # Turn 'on' or 'off'
      access_log on;
    }
    
    域名
    server {
      # Listen to yourdomain.com
      server_name yourdomain.com;
      # Listen to multiple domains
      server_name yourdomain.com www.yourdomain.com;
      # Listen to all domains
      server_name *.yourdomain.com;
      # Listen to all top-level domains
      server_name yourdomain.*;
      # Listen to unspecified Hostnames (Listens to IP address itself)
      server_name "";
    }
    
    静态资源
    server {
      listen 80;
      server_name yourdomain.com;
      location / {
              root /path/to/website;
      } 
    }
    
    重定向
    server {
      listen 80;
      server_name www.yourdomain.com;
      return 301 http://yourdomain.com$request_uri;
    }
    server {
      listen 80;
      server_name www.yourdomain.com;
      location /redirect-url {
         return 301 http://otherdomain.com;
      }
    }
    
     反向代理
    server {
      listen 80;
      server_name yourdomain.com;
      location / {
         proxy_pass http://0.0.0.0:3000;
         # where 0.0.0.0:3000 is your application server (Ex: node.js) bound on 0.0.0.0 listening on port 3000
      }
    }
    
    负载均衡
    upstream node_js {
      server 0.0.0.0:3000;
      server 0.0.0.0:4000;
      server 123.131.121.122;
    }
    server {
      listen 80;
      server_name yourdomain.com;
      location / {
         proxy_pass http://node_js;
      }
    }
    
    SSL 协议
    server {
      listen 443 ssl;
      server_name yourdomain.com;
      ssl on;
      ssl_certificate /path/to/cert.pem;
      ssl_certificate_key /path/to/privatekey.pem;
      ssl_stapling on;
      ssl_stapling_verify on;
      ssl_trusted_certificate /path/to/fullchain.pem;
      ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
      ssl_session_timeout 1h;
      ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
      add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15768000;
    }
    # Permanent Redirect for HTTP to HTTPS
    server {
      listen 80;
      server_name yourdomain.com;
      return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    }

Linux

Nginx 常用配置

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